A clear, no-nonsense way to pick the right evergreen — even if you’re not sure where to start.
Step 1: Measure Your Planting Width
This is the step most people skip, and it’s the reason they end up with trees that quickly outgrow the space.
How to measure it:
- Measure from your fence/property line to the nearest obstacle (lawn edge, patio, shed, walkway).
- That number tells you exactly what category of tree you can use.
What your width means:
- 3–4 ft wide: American Pillar
- 6–8 ft wide: Junior Giant
- 12+ ft wide: Green Giant
Step 2: Decide How Tall You Need Your Privacy
Are you blocking a second-story window? A deck? A neighbor’s yard? Or just creating a soft backdrop?
General height guidelines:
- 12–15 ft height goal: Emerald Greens can work, but only in protected, deer-free areas.
- 20–30 ft height goal: Choose American Pillar or Junior Giant.
- 30+ ft height goal: Full-size Green Giants (only if your space allows).
If you live in a suburban neighborhood with two-story homes behind you, most decorative evergreens simply won’t be tall enough — which is why homeowners gravitate toward American Pillars and Green Giants.
Step 3: Identify Your Deer Pressure (Even Occasional Visits Count)
Emerald Greens look great until deer find them — and once they do, they rarely recover.
If you have any deer at all:
- Choose American Pillar or Junior Giant
- Avoid Emerald Greens (they’re a deer favorite)
If you have heavy deer traffic:
- American Pillar is almost always the safest and most reliable option.
Step 4: Consider Wind, Snow, and General Exposure
Certain evergreens have structural limitations that show up after a few seasons.
If your yard gets wind, snow loads, or open exposure:
- Choose American Pillar or Junior Giant
- Skip Emerald Greens due to weak single-leader structure
If your yard is protected by fences, garages, or houses:
- Wider variety of trees can succeed
- Junior Giant and Green Giant both do well with good airflow
Step 5: Match Your Needs to the Right Tree
Choose American Pillar if you want:
- Fast privacy
- Tall, narrow growth
- Strong deer resistance
- A clean, upright wall of green
- A tree for tight suburban yards
Choose Junior Giant if you want:
- A fuller, traditional evergreen look
- Good deer resistance
- A hedge with more body and presence
- A good fit for medium-size backyards
Choose Green Giant if you want:
- A large, natural-looking evergreen
- Plenty of width and height
- A long-term privacy wall on acreage
- A tree for wide, open spaces
Skip Emerald Greens if:
- You have deer
- You need tall privacy
- You get heavy wind/snow
- Your last row of Emerald Greens failed
The Right Evergreen Based on Yard Size
Narrow suburban yard (4 ft of space):
→ American Pillar
Medium-size yard with 6–8 ft of space:
→ Junior Giant
Large open yard or acreage:
→ Green Giant
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