Summer Care for Arborvitae: How to Protect Your Green Giants in Hot and Dry Weather

As summer reaches its peak in the mid-Atlantic region, many homeowners are facing unusually hot and dry conditions. These extreme weather patterns can challenge the health of your landscape, even for normally low-maintenance tree like Arborvitae.

Maintaining lush and green Green Giant Arborvitae during such tough weather is crucial. At Rolling Fields Tree Farm, we have the experience to help you navigate these challenges. This post will guide you through essential summer care tips to keep your Arborvitae thriving. From effective watering strategies to mulching and sun protection, we'll cover everything you need to protect your trees from heat and drought.

Let’s explore how to give your Green Giants the care they need to flourish in the summer.

Importance of Summer Care

Green Giant Arborvitae are known for their resilience, but even these hardy trees need special attention during the hot and dry summer months. High temperatures and prolonged drought can stress your Arborvitae, leading to browning leaves and stunted growth. Ensuring your trees get the right care during this time is crucial for maintaining their health and beauty.

Here’s why summer care is so important:

Heat Stress: Prolonged exposure to high temperatures can cause significant stress to Arborvitae, making them more susceptible to disease and pest infestations.

Increased Water Needs: During hot and dry conditions, Arborvitae require more water to sustain their growth and maintain their lush green appearance. Proper watering is essential to prevent dehydration and ensure the trees continue to thrive.

Maintaining Soil Health: Dry conditions can deplete soil moisture and nutrients, affecting the overall health of your trees. Implementing good mulching and soil care practices can help retain moisture and provide the necessary nutrients.

Recognizing Heat Distress 

Before diving into care techniques, it's important to recognize the signs of heat and dryness distress in your Arborvitae. Catching these early can help you take swift action to protect your trees.

Signs to Look For:

Browning Leaves: The most common sign of distress is browning or yellowing leaves, particularly starting from the tips and edges.

Wilting or Drooping: Leaves and branches may start to wilt or droop as the tree struggles to retain moisture.

Thinning Foliage: Noticeable thinning of the foliage, especially in the inner parts of the tree, can indicate stress.

Dry, Cracked Soil: Check the soil around your Arborvitae. If it’s dry and cracked, your tree may not be getting enough water.

Recognizing these symptoms early allows you to implement the necessary care steps to restore your Arborvitae’s health. In the following sections, we'll explore effective methods to mitigate these issues and keep your Green Giants thriving through the summer.

Adjusting Care Practices for Extreme Heat

During periods of extreme heat and drought, it’s important to adjust your regular care practices to minimize stress on the trees. Here’s how to manage your care routine during these challenging conditions:

Avoid Heavy Pruning:

  • Refrain from heavy pruning during hot, dry weather as it can further stress your trees.

  • If necessary, limit pruning to the removal of dead or damaged branches to maintain tree health without causing additional stress.

    Delay Fertilization:

  • Avoid fertilizing your Arborvitae during extreme heat. Fertilizer can stimulate growth, which requires more water and can stress the tree further.

  • Plan to fertilize in early spring or late summer when temperatures are cooler and water availability is better.

    Soil Health Maintenance:

  • Focus on maintaining soil moisture rather than adding new amendments during a drought.

  • Ensure the existing soil is well-aerated and provides good drainage to prevent root rot.

    Consistent Watering:

  • Maintain a regular watering schedule, providing deep watering to ensure roots receive adequate moisture.

  • Water early in the morning or late in the evening to reduce evaporation and make the most of the water you apply.

    Mulching for Protection:

  • Continue using mulch to retain soil moisture and regulate temperature.

  • Refresh the mulch layer as needed, keeping it a few inches away from the trunk to prevent rot.

    Monitor for Stress Signs:

  • Regularly check for signs of stress, such as browning leaves, wilting, or thinning foliage.

  • Address issues promptly to mitigate damage and support tree recovery.

    By adjusting your care practices to suit the extreme heat and drought conditions, you can help your Arborvitae endure the summer stress and stay healthy. 

Effective Watering Strategies

Proper watering is essential to keep your Arborvitae healthy during the hot and dry summer months. Here’s how to ensure your trees get the moisture they need:

Deep Watering:
Deep watering encourages the roots to grow deeper into the soil, making the trees more resilient to drought. Water your Arborvitae slowly and thoroughly, ensuring the soil is moist at least 12 inches deep.

Watering Frequency:
During extreme heat, water your Arborvitae at least twice a week. In particularly dry conditions, you might need to water more frequently. The key is to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

Best Times to Water:
Watering in the early morning or late evening reduces evaporation and allows the trees to absorb more moisture. Avoid watering during the hottest part of the day, as this can lead to rapid evaporation and water waste.

Irrigation Systems:
Consider using drip irrigation or soaker hoses. These methods provide a slow, steady supply of water directly to the root zone, ensuring efficient water use and deeper soil penetration.

By implementing these watering strategies, you can help your Arborvitae withstand the summer heat and stay lush and green.

Long-Term Planning for Future Heatwaves

While immediate care is crucial during extreme heat, planning ahead can help your Arborvitae and other plants withstand future heatwaves. Here are some long-term strategies to future-proof your landscape:

Choosing Resilient Varieties:

  • Opt for drought-resistant varieties of Arborvitae and other plants that are well-suited to the mid-Atlantic climate.

  • Consider integrating a mix of species to diversify your landscape and reduce overall vulnerability to heat and drought.

    Strategic Planting:

  • Location: Plant Arborvitae in locations that provide some natural shade during the hottest part of the day, such as near taller trees or structures.

  • Spacing: Ensure adequate spacing to promote air circulation and reduce competition for water and nutrients.

    Water Conservation Techniques:

  • Irrigation Systems: Invest in efficient irrigation systems, such as drip irrigation or soaker hoses, to deliver water directly to the root zone with minimal waste.

  • Rainwater Harvesting: Implement rainwater harvesting systems to collect and store rainwater for use during dry periods.

    Soil Improvement:

  • Organic Matter: Continuously enrich your soil with organic matter to improve its structure and water-holding capacity.

  • Mulching: Maintain a consistent mulch layer to protect soil moisture and temperature year-round.

    Regular Monitoring and Maintenance:

  • Soil Testing: Periodically test your soil to ensure it remains healthy and well-balanced. Adjust pH and nutrient levels as needed based on test results.

  • Tree Health Inspections: Regularly inspect your trees for signs of stress, disease, or pest infestations, and take action promptly to address any issues.

    Emergency Preparedness:

  • Watering Plans: Develop a watering plan for times of extreme heat, ensuring you can provide sufficient moisture to your Arborvitae and other plants.

  • Shade Solutions: Have temporary shading materials, such as shade cloths or portable screens, ready to protect vulnerable plants during heatwaves.

    By implementing these long-term strategies, you can create a resilient landscape that withstands extreme weather conditions and continues to thrive. Proper planning and proactive care will ensure your Arborvitae and other plants remain healthy and beautiful for years to come.

Conclusion

Maintaining healthy Arborvitae during hot and dry summer conditions requires attentive care and strategic planning. By recognizing signs of stress early, adjusting your watering and mulching practices, and preparing for future heatwaves, you can help your Green Giants thrive even in challenging weather.

At Rolling Fields Tree Farm, we provide high-quality Green Giant Arborvitae that are well-suited to withstand the mid-Atlantic climate. Whether you’re looking to establish a new privacy screen or maintain your existing trees, our selection of robust Arborvitae will help you achieve a beautiful, resilient landscape.

Rolling Fields Tree Farm

Ready to enhance your garden or achieve privacy with resilient Green Giant Arborvitae? Visit Rolling Fields Tree Farm to explore our range of high-quality trees. For personalized advice on selecting and caring for your Arborvitae, contact our team. Let’s work together to keep your landscape lush and green, no matter the weather.

Order now and ensure your Green Giants thrive this summer!
Order Your Arborvitae
Have questions?
Call us at (443) 566-2887 or email us at rollingfieldstf@gmail.com for expert guidance and support.